Hydrodynamic Performance of Aquatic Flapping: Efficiency of Underwater Flight in the Manta

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Hydrodynamic Performance of Aquatic Flapping: Efficiency of Underwater Flight in the Manta

The manta is the largest marine organism to swim by dorsoventral oscillation (flapping) of the pectoral fins. The manta has been considered to swim with a high efficiency stroke, but this assertion has not been previously examined. The oscillatory swimming strokes of the manta were examined by detailing the kinematics of the pectoral fin movements swimming over a range of speeds and by analyzin...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Aerospace

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2226-4310

DOI: 10.3390/aerospace3030020